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Start Date : 24 Mar 10 |
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End Date : 24 Mar 10 |
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Location: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
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Introduction: Contemporary global challenges of urban mobility
Effective transportation networks are fundamental for the functioning of cities and towns
across the globe and a precondition for economic prosperity and the wellbeing of their
residents. At the same time, the economic and social benefits of mobility are frequently
accompanied by negative side effects such as congestion, social exclusion, accidents, air
pollution and energy consumption.
Since the mid-20th century, the negative side effects of urban transportation have particularly
become apparent in the metropolitan areas of developed countries. Rising car traffic volumes
and congestion are increasingly causing lost economic productivity, environmental degradation
and affect overall quality of life in cities. With the documented contribution of the urban
transport sector to global greenhouse gas emissions, there is a heightened level of urgency to
apply new approaches and technologies for mobility in urban areas of developed countries. |